a sentence containing two or more coordinate independent clauses, usually joined by one or more conjunctions, but no dependent clause, as The lightning flashed (independent clause) and (conjunction) the rain fell (independent clause) Most material © 2005, 1997, 1991 by … A compound sentence is a sentence that has at least two independent clauses joined by a comma, semicolon or conjunction. The compound-complex sentence is one of the four basic sentence structures. Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. Definition of compound sentence in the Definitions.net dictionary. Compound: I was running late, so I decided to take the bus. Definition: A simple sentence has one independent clause. In other words, a compound sentence has two or more independent clauses or sentences, and they are joined by a coordinating In simple terms, an independent clause can be a sentence on its own while a dependent clausecannot. Complete English Grammar Book by Petter Herring Compound definition is - to put together (parts) so as to form a whole : combine. In more formal writing, a colon may be employed to show a hierarchical (in significance, time, order, etc.) I am tall, yetshe is short. While this is grammatically correct, it's also possible to smooth the transition from one clause to the other with conjunctive adverbssuch as however, besides, therefore and meanwhile. Example: Laverne served the main course, and Shirley poured the wine. Can you identify the antonym of “protagonist,” or the opposite of a hero or heroine? On some occasions, you may be unsure of whether the sentence you're reading is simple or compound. You can think of these independent clauses as two different meanings in a sentence. A compound sentence is a sentence with at least two independent clauses and no dependent clauses. The others are the simple sentence, the complex sentence, and the compound-complex sentence. Compound sentences are formed by combining two independent clauses. (Définition de compound sentence depuis le Dictionnaire Cambridge Academic Content © Cambridge University Press) Exemples de «compound sentence» Remember that an independent clause is a complete sentence, or thought, that has a subject and a verb. a sentence made from two independent sentences joined by "and," "or," or "but," as in "Mary read and Tom slept." Compound: I was late for the bus, but the driver had already passed my stop. “Affect” vs. “Effect”: Use The Correct Word Every Time. Master these essential literary terms and you’ll be talking like your English teacher in no time. A compound sentence joins two or more independent clauses with a coordinator such as for, and, or but, or a semi-colon. Compound sentences give an essay detail and depth, making writing come alive in the reader's mind. A semicolon creates an abrupt transition between two clauses, usually for sharp emphasis or contrast. Independent clauses are two phrases that can stand alone as a complete thought. What Are Run-on Sentences and How Do You Fix Them? A simple sentence may have a compound subject or a compound predicate. How to use compound in a sentence. We Asked, You Answered. What does compound sentence mean? Compound Sentence Meaning and Definition video: Tweet Pin It About The Author Marcus Leengen I'm literary lover! (When I left the house is the subordinate clause). A compound sentence generally joins two simple sentences together. Independent clauses are simple sentences having a subject and verb. It is made up of simple sentences. Compound-complex sentences help us express longer more complicated thoughts, with more parts than other sentences. Sentence Definition A sentence is a group of words that makes complete sense. The compound sentence is one of the four basic sentence structures. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. They’re good tools for explaining complicated ideas or describing long chains of events. There are three primary methods of building a compound sentence: the use of coordinating conjunctions, the use of semicolons, and the use of colons. Learn more. Compound sentences are sentences that have two different (also known as an independent) clauses. Noun. Information and translations of compound sentence in the most comprehensive dictionary “I slept late” is an independent clause. Compound Sentence Definition Compound sentences are one of the four main sentence structures. An independent clause is a … It is made when 2. Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020, Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition Definition of compound sentence in the Definitions.net dictionary. Joe made the sugar cookies; Susan decorated them. Example: Laverne served the main course: It was time for Shirley to pour the wine. (Running late is the verb phrase). compound-sentence | definition: a sentence composed of at least two coordinate independent clauses | synonyms: sentence| antonyms: acquittal, acquit compounen (Middle English (1100-1500)) Example: Laverne served the main course; Shirley poured the wine. In a writer's toolkit, few things are more versatile than the compound sentence. Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Sentences that can't be split without ruining grammar or meaning are simple sentences, and these may or may not contain subordinate or dependent clauses in addition to an independent clause. They are made up of at least two independent clauses expressing closely related ideas of equal or similar importance that are joined using a comma and a conjunction or just a semicolon. The New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition It is by far the most common means of joining clauses to create a compound sentence. History and Etymology for compound Verb Middle English compounen, from Anglo-French *cumpundre, from Latin componere, from com-+ ponere to put — more at position For example: 1. In compound sentences two independent but closely related clauses are joined by the methods mentioned. a sentence containing two or more coordinate independent clauses, usually joined by one or more conjunctions, but no dependent clause, as, a sentence containing at least two coordinate clauses. Information and translations of compound sentence in the most comprehensive dictionary Both sides of a compound sentence are complete on their own, but more meaningful when connected. Cambridge Dictionary +Plus Spotting a coordinating conjunction is fairly easy because there are only seven to remember: for, and, nor, but, or, yet, and so (F.A.N.B.O.Y.S.). compound sentence definition: 1. a sentence made from two independent sentences joined by "and", "or", or "but", as in "Mary read…. Why Is “Christmas” Abbreviated As “Xmas”? The radio is blaring. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc. Compound Sentence Definition A compound sentence is a sentence that has two or more independent clauses that express related ideas. It’s a phrase that can stand alone as a sentence. compound sentence noun a sentence containing two or more coordinate independent clauses, usually joined by one or more conjunctions, but no dependent clause, as The lightning flashed (independent clause) and (conjunction) the rain fell (independent clause). Your sneaker is under the couch. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins What Is An Em Dash And How Do You Use It? 1. compound sentence - a sentence composed of at least two coordinate independent clauses. Simple: Running late, I decided to take the bus. The other structures are the simple sentence, the compound sentence, and the complex sentence. Notice that there are some key characteristics of a compound sentence: 1. These sentences are more complex than a simple sentence because they contain two or more independent clauses instead of the typical one. The driver had already passed my stop. If the result makes sense, then you've got a compound sentence with more than one independent clause. The English language has many types of sentences. What Does “Auld Lang Syne” Actually Mean? Note that when independent clauses are joined, they need a coordinating conjunctionbetween them. 2. Also known as a complex-compound sentence. You're most likely to encounter this use in complex technical writing. In other words, compound sentences are made by two simple sentences. 3. 'I love tea, and he likes coffee' is an example of a compound sentence. Both sides of a compound sentence are complete on their own, but more meaningful when connected. A compound-complex sentence has at least two independent clauses and at least one dependent clause. Dictionary.com Unabridged The dog ran off, butI didn't care. What is a Main Clause in English Grammar? You can write a perfectly good essay without a single semicolon, but using them here and there can vary your sentence structure and make for more dynamic writing. These phrases cannot stand alone and are not considered to be clauses. This page has more examples of compound sentences, a video, and an interactive Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012. compound sentence - a sentence composed of at least two coordinate independent clauses sentence - a string of words satisfying the grammatical rules of a language; "he always spoke in grammatical sentences" Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. It combines two independent clauses by using a conjunction like “and.” This creates sentences that are more useful than writing many sentences with separate thoughts. In English grammar, a compound sentence is two (or more) simple sentences joined by a conjunction or an appropriate mark of punctuation. A compound sentence is made up of two or more simple sentences joined with a conjunction. Describe 2020 In Just One Word? Dr. Richard Nordquist is professor emeritus of rhetoric and English at Georgia Southern University and the author of several university-level grammar and composition textbooks. Why Do “Left” And “Right” Mean Liberal And Conservative? This makes compound sentences distinct from complex sentences, which contain an independent clause joined by at least one dependent clause. Meaning of compound sentence. sentence - a string of words satisfying the grammatical rules of a language; "he always spoke in grammatical sentences". These are called connectives. Simple: When I left the house, I was running late. Using a colon in a compound sentence is rare in everyday English as colons are mostly used to introduce lists. Watson explained his theory, and Sherlock Holmes listened quietly.” (Compare complex sentence, compound-complex sentence, and simple sentence. Simple: I was late for the bus. Coordinating conjunctions include the following words: for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so. To use these properly, place t… Regardless of how you structure a compound sentence, it signals to the reader that you are discussing two equally important ideas. Compound sentences can be constructed in a number of ways. 2. All rights reserved. In English grammar, a compound sentence is two (or more) simple sentences joined by a conjunction or an appropriate mark of punctuation. That means two independent clauses are two complete thoughts joined together. If it doesn't, then you've likely just tried to split a clause and you're dealing with a single simple sentence, which contains one independent clause but may be accompanied by dependent clauses or phrases as well. Another way to determine whether a sentence is simple or compound is to look for verb phrases or predicate phrases. relationship between clauses. A coordinating conjunction indicates a relationship between two independent clauses that are contrasting or complementary. In this case, you must use a semicolonto join your two independent clauses. Compound sentences are the sentences in which, two independent clauses are joined by a coordinating conjunction, a semicolon or a transitional expression. Meaning of compound sentence. Compound sentences have more than one subject and more than one verb. compound sentence: 1 n a sentence composed of at least two coordinate independent clauses Type of: sentence a string of words satisfying the grammatical rules of a language Erin loves her brother, andhe loves her too. The walrus and the sea lion live both on land and in the water. You can use words such as 'and', 'or' and 'but' to join the ideas. It's also possible to join compound sentences simply by combining two complete sentences into one long sentence without any additional words. A sentence that contains at least two independent clauses, often joined by conjunctions: “Dr. A compound sentence allows us to share a lot of information by combining two or more related thoughts into one sentence. For example: 1. What’s an independent clause? As we just learned, an independent clause contains a subject and a predicate and can stand alone and make sense to the reader. ‘You can gradually introduce complex and compound sentences.’ ‘A compound sentence contains at least two independent clauses, with the writer giving equal emphasis to both.’ ‘Niall McAuley found what might just be the longest Compound: I left the house; I was running late. The classic definition is this:— * A compound sentence has more than one subject or predicate. They are two complete thoughts joined by a punctuation mark, usually a semicolon or a conjunction. They're not dependent upon one another to express a complete thought, but they tie together similar ideas. Sentences can be simple, compound, or complex; you can even have a compound-complex sentence. Compound sentences created by two different sentences with two different meanings. The compound sentence is one of the four basic sentence structures. n a sentence containing at least two coordinate clauses English Collins Dictionary - English Definition & Thesaurus compound Examples and Usage of Conjunctions in English Grammar, Sentence Type Basics for English Learners, Guidelines for Using Semicolons, Colons, and Dashes. When you write a compound sentence, you need to use a comma before the coordinating conjunction to punctuate your sentence co… ), The Most Surprisingly Serendipitous Words Of The Day, The Dictionary.com Word Of The Year For 2020 Is …. To make a compound sentence, the two independent clauses are usually connected using a semicolon or a coordinating conjunction (words like … Compound-complex sentence definition, a sentence having two or more coordinate independent clauses and one or more dependent clauses, as The lightning flashed (independent clause) and the rain fell (independent clause) as he A protagonist is the main character of a story, or the lead. 100 Key Terms Used in the Study of Grammar, Ph.D., Rhetoric and English, University of Georgia, M.A., Modern English and American Literature, University of Leicester, B.A., English, State University of New York. A compound sentence is a process of combining two independent clauses with a coordinating conjunction. What does compound sentence mean? Learn more. Each sentence begins with a capital letter and ends with a full stop, question mark, or an exclamation mark. Because semicolons build a very direct rather than fluid transition, use them sparingly. A compound sentence is a sentence with at least two independent clauses. A compound sentence is a complete sentence that contains two or more independent clauses joined by a conjunction, a semicolon, or a semicolon and a transitional word or phrase. In English grammar, a compound-complex sentence is a sentence with two or more independent clauses and at least one dependent clause. An easy way to find out is to try dividing the sentence into two distinct sentences (do this by looking for coordinating conjunctions, semicolons, or colons). © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc. Want to thank TFD for its existence? What Is A Compound Sentence? Compound-complex sentences are the most complicated sentences, as their name implies. Is to look for verb phrases or predicate phrases Dictionary.com Word of the one. Dog ran off, butI did n't care compound: I was late... Joined by a punctuation mark, or an exclamation mark the opposite a! 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Clause can be constructed in a number of ways sentences simply by combining two independent clauses instead the! Letter and ends with a coordinating conjunctionbetween them by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing.. Protagonist is the main course: it was time for Shirley to pour the wine made by two different.! 'S toolkit, few things are more versatile than the compound sentence Definition compound sentences created by two sentences. On some occasions, you may be employed to show a hierarchical ( in significance time! Others are the simple sentence may have a compound sentence complete thoughts joined by methods!: for, and simple sentence may have a compound-complex sentence and are not considered to be clauses as! Semicolon creates an abrupt transition between two independent clauses are joined, compound sentence definition need a conjunction... You identify the antonym of “ protagonist, ” or the lead main sentence structures use in technical... That an independent clause for 2020 is … create a compound sentence are complete on their own but. On land and in the most Surprisingly Serendipitous words of the Day, the compound sentence is in... Yet, compound sentence definition the Correct Word Every time and composition textbooks he likes coffee ' is an of... Two phrases that can stand alone and make sense to the reader the of. Composition textbooks words, compound sentences can be simple, compound sentences distinct from complex,. More complex than a simple sentence has at least two independent clauses that express related ideas a! Simple or compound and ends with a capital letter and ends with a coordinating conjunctionbetween them a...
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